Vaishali Nikhade - Irvine CA Khosrow Sadeghi - Irvine CA
Assignee:
ADMTEK Incorporated - Hsinchu
International Classification:
H03B 524 H03B 506 H03L 7099 H03L 7113
US Classification:
331173
Abstract:
The present invention provides a reliable method for oscillating an oscillator having an oscillator output without fail. The method includes steps of detecting whether the oscillator is regularly oscillating, and releasing the oscillator to oscillate when the oscillator is regularly oscillating, and holding the oscillator from oscillating until an enough control voltage is built-up therefor when the oscillator is not regularly oscillating. The present invention also provides a start up circuit for an oscillator having an oscillator output having a first state in a first instance and a second state in a second instance. The start up circuit includes a detecting device which includes a first input end for inputting therethrough the oscillator output, and a detecting output having a third state in a third instance and a fourth state in a fourth instance such that when the detecting output is in the third state, the oscillator is in a first work mode, and when the detecting output is in the fourth state, the oscillator is in a second work mode.
Phase-Locked-Loop With Linear Combination Of Charge Pump And Current Controlled Oscillator
Kelly Patrick McClellan - Irvine CA Khosrow Haj Sadeghi - Irvine CA
Assignee:
Standard Microsystems Corporation - Hauppauge NY
International Classification:
H03D 324
US Classification:
375374
Abstract:
A phase-locked-loop (PLL) has a current controlled oscillator (ICO) whose gain varies with its input current. The PLL also contains a charge pump that controls the input current of the ICO and therefore the output frequency of the ICO. The charge pump has a gain that is controlled by the ICO input current in a manner which linearizes the combination of charge pump and ICO. This results in a substantially constant loop gain for a PLL.
Transconductance-Capacitance Filter With Extended Control Range
Kelly P. McClellan - Irvine CA Khosrow H. Sadeghi - Irvine CA
Assignee:
Standard Microsystems Corporation - Hauppauge NY
International Classification:
H03F 345 H03F 3191
US Classification:
330253
Abstract:
A G. sub. m -C filter is formed using transconductor elements having first and second degeneration FETs to which first and second control signals are applied. A phase-locked-loop is used to generate the control signals. The control range of the transconductor elements is increased so that the frequency response of the filter can be maintained over increased ranges of various parameters (e. g. , supply voltage variations, temperature variations, etc. ).