Hyun Jong Shin - Ridgefield CT Peter Hong Xiao - Mohegan Lake NY
Assignee:
International Business Machines Corporation - Armonk NY
International Classification:
H03F 345
US Classification:
330253
Abstract:
A self-biased, fully differential, complementary receiver apparatus and method is presented. The receiver accepts differential inputs that can vary over the full rail-to-rail common mode voltage range. It produces double-ended complementary outputs swinging rail-to-rail useful in signal level conversion and comparator applications. The receiver includes a dual, fully complementary and mirror-symmetrical arrangement of a differential input stage, a biasing stage and an output stage. A self biasing voltage is generated with a balanced voltage divider coupled between the outputs of the biasing stages. This frees both biasing outputs for use as analogous but complementary receiver outputs while providing the receiver with all the advantages of self bias. For small signal differential inputs, the input and biasing stages operate in their linear region useful for amplifier applications. Whereas the circuit is most advantageously implemented using both p-type and n-type CMOS transistors, it can similarly be advantageously implemented with bipolar transistors.
Small Dropout On-Chip Voltage Regulators With Boosted Power Supply
Chih-Liang Chen - Briarcliff NY Sang H. Dhong - Mahopac NY Hyun J. Shin - Mahopac NY
Assignee:
International Business Machines Corporation - Armonk NY
International Classification:
H03K 301
US Classification:
3072968
Abstract:
Novel boosted power supplies are disclosed for an internal, on-chip regulator circuit which includes a differential amplifier coupler to a series regulating element operating as a source follower, and in which a voltage pump circuit is provided to generate a boosted power supply for the differential amplifier. The voltage pump preferably includes a ring oscillator for supplying pulses for the voltage pump. The new on-chip voltage regulators are designed for n-well CMOS technology circuits, and can be applied to BiCMOS as well as n-well CMOS circuits. The new circuits utilize voltage boosting techniques to increase the potential at the gate of the series regulating element operating as a source follower, and also improve the power supply rejection. Furthermore, these circuits preferably use clamping diodes to limit negative voltage swings at the gate of the series regulating element and to improve the settling time of the voltage regulator circuit. The on-chip regulator circuits are well suited for small dropout voltage regulator applications, have less external power supply sensitivity, use a clamping diode to improve the settling time of the feedback loop, and can utilize either static or dynamically controlled pump circuitry.
Dr. Shin graduated from the Kyungpook Natl Univ, Coll of Med, Taegu, So Korea in 1963. He works in Lincoln Park, MI and 1 other location and specializes in Psychiatry. Dr. Shin is affiliated with Beaumont Oakwood Hospital & Medical Center and Henry Ford Wyandotte Hospital.
Study co-author Hyun Shin, a doctoral candidate at the Harvard School of Public Health in Boston, is of the opinion that, Although instant noodle is a convenient and delicious food, there could be an increased risk for metabolic syndrome given [the food's] high sodium, unhealthy saturated fat and gHyun Shin along with his fellow researchers from the Harvard and Baylor Universities has studied the diet patterns of almost eleven thousand adults in South Korea. They were largely between the ages of nineteen and sixty-four. It was found that there was a higher risk of cardiovascular disease among
Date: Aug 16, 2014
Category: Health
Source: Google
Sorry, Instant Noodle Lovers. The College Staple Could Hurt Your Heart
"Although instant noodle is a convenient and delicious food, there could be an increased risk for metabolic syndrome given [the food's] high sodium, unhealthy saturated fat and glycemic loads," said study co-author Hyun Shin, a doctoral candidate at the Harvard School of Public Health in Boston. [7