Joachim Doehler - Santa Barbara CA, US Vincent Cannella - Beverly Hills MI, US
Assignee:
Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. - Rochester Hills MI
International Classification:
C23C016/00 C23C014/00 C23F001/00
US Classification:
118718, 15634531, 20429824, 118719, 118733
Abstract:
Disclosed herein is an improved gas gate for interconnecting regions of differing gaseous composition and/or pressure, more particularly between atmosphere and a vacuum. The gas gate includes a cylinder within a housing situated between the regions of differing gaseous pressure, wherein the gas gate provides for choke mode transonic flow of air leaks between the regions. A web of substrate material is adapted to move between the regions with at least one roller in a first region and at least one roller in a second region. The rollers are positioned to create sufficient tension as the web advances over the top peripheral portion of the cylinder between the two regions or under the bottom peripheral portion of the cylinder between the two regions.
Methods And Apparatus For Reconfiguring Antenna Array Patterns
Nikola Subotic - Ann Arbor MI, US Christopher Roussi - Kalamazoo MI, US Joseph Burns - Ann Arbor MI, US Vincent Cannella - Beverly Hills MI, US
International Classification:
H01Q003/22
US Classification:
342368000, 342375000, 3437000MS
Abstract:
A substrate is provided with a multiplicity of electrically conductive elements, and the elements are interconnected to form an antenna structure for desired application. Either the antenna pattern itself may be altered according to the invention, or one or more feed points may be changed, or all of the above. As such, the electrically conductive elements may be interconnected to change the directionality of the antenna pattern, the gain, the frequency response, or other operational characteristics. The electrically conductive elements may be arranged in the form of an inchoate antenna pattern or regular array. Switches at key points of the structure enable the pattern to be changed dynamically. Such switching may be carried out in real time in accordance with transmissions/reception characteristics, or in advance using simulations associated with the switched elements.
System And Method For Manufacturing Thin Film Electrical Devices
Vincent Cannella - Beverly Hills MI, US George Uzoni - West Bloomfield MI, US Buddie Dotter - Shelby Township MI, US
International Classification:
C23C 16/54 B05D 5/12
US Classification:
427 58, 118719
Abstract:
A system for manufacturing a thin film electrical device is provided in accordance with an exemplary embodiment. The system includes a chamber and a gas gate. The chamber includes accumulating apparatus therein configured for gathering a portion of the substrate within the chamber. The gas gate provides fluid communication between a pressure region of the chamber and a second pressure region.
Method And Apparatus For The Solution Deposition Of High Quality Oxide Material
Shengzhong Liu - Rochester Hills MI, US Chaolan Hu - Rochester Hills MI, US Yanhua Zhou - Rochester Hills MI, US Kais Younan - Rochester Hills MI, US Bud Dotter, II - Shelby Township MI, US Vincent Cannella - Beverly Hills MI, US Arindam Banerjee - Bloomfield Hills MI, US Jeffrey Yang - Troy MI, US Subhendu Guha - Bloomfield Hills MI, US
Assignee:
United Solar Ovonic LLC - Auburn Hills MI
International Classification:
C25D 5/00 C25D 7/00 C25B 15/00
US Classification:
205 50, 205 91, 2042302
Abstract:
A metal and oxygen material such as a transparent electrically conductive oxide material is electro deposited onto a substrate in a solution deposition process. Process parameters are controlled so as to result in the deposition of a high quality layer of material which is suitable for use in a back reflector structure of a high efficiency photovoltaic device. The deposition may be carried out in conjunction with a masking member which operates to restrict the deposition of the metal and oxygen material to specific portions of the substrate. In particular instances the deposition may be implemented in a continuous, roll-to-roll process. Further disclosed are semiconductor devices and components of semiconductor devices made by the present process, as well as apparatus for carrying out the process.
Solution Deposition And Method With Substrate Making
Shengzhong Liu - Rochester Hills MI, US Chaolan Hu - Rochester Hills MI, US Yanhua Zhou - Rochester Hills MI, US Kais Younan - Rochester Hills MI, US Bud Dotter, II - Shelby Township MI, US Vincent Cannella - Beverly Hills MI, US Arindam Banerjee - Bloomfield Hills MI, US Jeffrey Yang - Troy MI, US Subhendu Guha - Bloomfield Hills MI, US
Assignee:
United Solar Ovonic LLC - Auburn Hills MI
International Classification:
B32B 9/00 C25D 5/02 C25D 17/00
US Classification:
205 50, 205118, 205129, 2042751
Abstract:
A metal and oxygen material such as a transparent electrically conductive oxide material is electro deposited onto a substrate in a solution deposition process. Process parameters are controlled so as to result in the deposition of a high quality layer of material which is suitable for use in a back reflector structure of a high efficiency photovoltaic device. The deposition may be carried out in conjunction with a masking member which operates to restrict the deposition of the metal and oxygen material to specific portions of the substrate. In particular instances the deposition may be implemented in a continuous, roll-to-roll process. Further disclosed are semiconductor devices and components of semiconductor devices made by the present process, as well as apparatus for carrying out the process.
Roll To Roll Patterned Deposition Process And System
Vincent Cannella - Beverly Hills MI, US Raymond Crucet - Ferndale MI, US
Assignee:
United Solar Ovonic LLC - Auburn Hills MI
International Classification:
C23C 16/04 B05D 5/06 B05C 13/00
US Classification:
427 66, 118500, 118 33, 118718
Abstract:
A continuous roll-to-roll apparatus for providing a patterned deposit of a material onto a moving substrate web includes a payout station for feeding out a substrate web, a take-up station for taking up the substrate web, and a web transport system for advancing the web through the apparatus from the payout station to the take-up station. The apparatus includes at least one deposition station disposed between the payout station and the take-up station, and the deposition station is operative to deposit a material onto the web as it moves therethrough. The apparatus includes a masking system associated with a deposition station. The masking system is operative to dispose a deposition mask in registry with a portion of the length of the moving web. The deposition mask is comprised of a plurality of filaments which are aligned with the longitudinal axis of the web. The filaments are spaced from one another in a direction transverse to the longitudinal axis, and the masking system is further operative to move the filaments along the longitudinal axis, and the filaments function to selectively mask longitudinal portions of the moving web so as to prevent the deposition of material thereupon. Also disclosed are methods for utilizing the system.
Masatsugu Izu - Birmingham MI Vincent D. Cannella - Detroit MI Stanford R. Ovshinsky - Bloomfield Hills MI
Assignee:
Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. - Troy MI
International Classification:
H01L 3104
US Classification:
427 39
Abstract:
The continuous production of solar cells by the glow discharge (plasma) deposition of layers of varying electrical characteristics is achieved by advancing a substrate through a succession of deposition chambers. Each of the chambers is dedicated to a specific material type deposition. The chambers are mutually isolated to avoid the undesired admixture of reaction gases therebetween. Each plasma deposition is carried out in its glow discharge area, chamber, or chambers, with isolation between the plasma regions dedicated to different material types. Masking, mechanical or lithographic, can be employed relative to the substrate to cause the deposition in the desired configuration. After the semiconductor deposition is complete, top contact and anti-reflection layer or layers are deposited, followed by a protective lamination.
Masatsugu Izu - Birmingham MI Vincent D. Cannella - Detroit MI Stanford R. Ovshinsky - Bloomfield Hills MI
Assignee:
Sovonics Solar Systems - Solon OH
International Classification:
C23C 1700
US Classification:
118718
Abstract:
The continuous production of solar cells by the glow discharge (plasma) deposition of layers of varying electrical characteristics is achieved by advancing a substrate through a succession of deposition chambers. Each of the chambers is dedicated to a specific material type deposition. The chambers are mutually isolated to avoid the undesired admixture of reaction gases therebetween. Each plasma deposition is carried out in its glow discharge area, chamber, or chambers, with isolation between the plasma regions dedicated to different material types. Masking, mechanical or lithographic, can be employed relative to the substrate to cause the deposition in the desired configuration. After the semiconductor deposition is complete, top contact and anti-reflection layer or layers are deposited, followed by a protective lamination.
Vincent Cannella 1975 graduate of Campbell High School in Ewa beach, HI is on Classmates.com. See pictures, plan your class reunion and get caught up with Vincent and other high ...