The present invention relates to in vitro and ex vivo methods of screening for modulators, homologues, and mimetics of lethal factor mitogen activated protein kinase kinase (MAPKK) protease activity, as well as methods of treating cancer by administering LF to transformed cells.
Targeting Antigens To The Mhc Class I Processing Pathway With An Anthrax Toxin Fusion Protein
The present invention provides a vaccine for inducing an immune response in mammal to a specific antigen, where the vaccine comprises a unit dose of a binary, cytotoxic T lymphocyte vaccine comprising an anthrax protective antigen and a full length protein antigen bound to a nontoxic anthrax protective antigen binding protein comprising at least about the first 250 amino acid residues of the lethal factor of and less than all of the amino acid residues of the lethal factor. The present invention also provides a method of immunizing a mammal against an antigen using the vaccine, and a method of inducing antigen-presenting mammalian cells to present specific antigens via the MHC class I processing pathway.
Nicholas Duesbery - Grand Rapids MI, US Craig Webb - Rockford MI, US Stephen Leppla - Bethesda MD, US George Vande Woude - Ada MI, US
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Department of Health and Human Services - Washington DC
International Classification:
C12Q001/37 C12N009/54
US Classification:
435 23, 435221
Abstract:
The present invention relates to in vitro and ex vivo methods of screening for modulators, homologues, and mimetics of lethal factor mitogen activated protein kinase kinase (MAPKK) protease activity, as well as methods of treating cancer by administering LF to transformed cells.
The present invention relates to in vitro and ex vivo methods of screening for modulators, homologues, and mimetics of lethal factor mitogen activated protein kinase kinase (MAPKK) protease activity, as well as methods of treating cancer by administering LF to transformed cells.
Nicholas Duesbery - Grand Rapids MI, US Craig Webb - Rockford MI, US Stephen Leppla - Bethesda MD, US George Vande Woude - Ada MI, US
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Department of Health and Human Services - Washington DC
International Classification:
C12Q 1/37 C12Q 1/00
US Classification:
435 23, 435 4, 435194
Abstract:
The present invention relates to in vitro and ex vivo methods of screening for modulators, homologues, and mimetics of lethal factor mitogen activated protein kinase kinase (MAPKK) protease activity, as well as methods of treating cancer by administering LF to transformed cells.
Targeting Antigens To The Mhc Class I Processing Pathway With An Anthrax Toxin Fusion Protein
Kurt Klimpel - San Diego CA, US Theresa J. Goletz - Kensington MD, US Naveen Arora - Delhi, IN Stephen H. Leppla - Bethesda MD, US Jay A. Berzofsky - Bethesda MD, US
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Department of Health and Human Services - Washington DC
The present invention provides a vaccine for inducing an immune response in mammal to a specific antigen, where the vaccine comprises a unit dose of a binary toxin protective antigen and the antigen, which is bound to a binary toxin protective antigen binding protein. In one embodiment the vaccine is comprised of an anthrax protective antigen and the antigen bound to anthrax protective antigen binding protein. The present invention also provides a method of immunizing a mammal against an antigen using the vaccine, and a method of inducing antigen-presenting mammalian cells to present specific antigens via the MHC class I processing pathway.
The present invention relates to in vitro and ex vivo methods of screening for modulators, homologues, and mimetics of lethal factor mitogen activated protein kinase kinase (MAPKK) protease activity, as well as methods of treating cancer by administering LF to transformed cells.
Mutated Anthrax Toxin Protective Antigen Proteins That Specifically Target Cells Containing High Amounts Of Cell-Surface Metalloproteinases Or Plasminogen Activator Receptors
Stephen H. Leppla - Bethesda MD, US Henning Birkedal-Hansen - Bethesda MD, US Thomas Bugge - Bethesda MD, US
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Department of Health and Human Services - Washington DC
International Classification:
A61K 38/00
US Classification:
514 12
Abstract:
The present invention provides methods of specifically targeting compounds to cells overexpressing matrix metalloproteinases, plasminogen activators, or plasminogen activator receptors, by administering a compound and a mutant protective antigen protein comprising a matrix metalloproteinase or a plasminogen activator-recognized cleavage site in place of the native protective antigen furin-recognized cleavage site, wherein the mutant protective antigen is cleaved by a matrix metalloproteinase or a plasminogen activator overexpressed by the cell, thereby translocating into the cell a compound comprising a lethal factor polypeptide comprising a protective antigen binding site.