Robert D. Throne - Ann Arbor MI Janice M. Jenkins - Ann Arbor MI Lorenzo A. DiCarlo - Ann Arbor MI
Assignee:
Regents of the University of Michigan - Ann Arbor MI
International Classification:
A61B 504
US Classification:
128702
Abstract:
A method and system are provided for monitoring electrocardiographic signals and detecting a pathological cardiac arrhythmia, such as ventricular tachycardia wherein the zero crossings of the first derivative of a reference template (i. e. reference waveform) are utilized to separate or partition both the template and each subsequent electrocardiographic signal being monitored into first and second sets of identifiable partitions. Each zero crossing is a boundary between adjacent partitions. Initially, the reference template is generated by acquiring a first set of wavefrom data representing a known good electrocardiographic signal. Identifiable partitions of the first set of data are then matched with corresponding identifiable partitions of the second set of data to obtain a performance measure signal. In one embodiment, the area beneath the derivative in each partition of the analyzed waveform is computed and compared (i. e. matched) to the corresponding area of the template.
Scatter Diagram Analysis System And Method For Discriminating Ventricular Tachyarrhythmias
Board of Regents of University of Nebraska - Lincoln NE
International Classification:
A61B 504
US Classification:
128705
Abstract:
A computationally efficient two channel scatter diagram analysis algorithm for distinguishing monomorphic ventricular tachycardia (VT) from polymorphic ventricular tachycardia and ventricular fibrillation (VF). Scatter diagram analysis plots the amplitude from one channel (morphology) versus the amplitude from another channel (rate) on a graph with a fifteen-by-fifteen grid. A fraction or percentage of the 225 grid blocks occupied by at least one sample point is then determined. Monomorphic VT traces nearly the same path in space and occupies a smaller percentage of the graph than a non-regular rhythm such as polymorphic VT or VF.