This disclosure relates to a solid-state voltage controlled oscillating circuit arrangement employing a differential type of integrated circuit operational amplifier and a transistorized output amplifier. The operational amplifier includes an inverting input coupled to a source of reference potential and a noninverting input coupled to an input signal source. The operational amplifier is provided with hysteresis for causing a dead band zone to occur until the signal on the noninverting input exceeds a predetermined value so that the operational amplifier toggles and produces output signal pulses having a frequency which is proportional to the amplitude of the input signal applied to the noninverting input. The output signal pulses are amplified by a transistorized output amplifier.
This disclosure relates to a converter-regulator circuit which has high immunity to transient voltages and which employs a feedback controlled operational amplifier at the input end for controlling the conductive condition of an intermediate transistorized inverter which supplies feedback signals from the output end of a bridge rectifier to provide a regulated d. c. output voltage.
A fail-safe magnetic sensing arrangement including a first and a second object relatively movable in relationship to each other. The first object includes a magnetic structure having a permanent magnet and a pair of pole pieces to develop a magnetic field. The second object includes an a. c. oscillator which is coupled to an amplifier by a saturable reactor transformer and the amplifier feeds a negative d. c. maker which normally energizes a relay except when the saturable reactor transformer is saturated by the magnetic structure which signifies that the second object is in the vicinity of the first object.
Self Compensating Circuit For Measuring Rapidly Occurring Optoelectronically Detectable Events
A circuit is described which can be used to record rapidly occurring faults in a slowly reacting circuit which is self compensating so that the photoelectric light emitters used in the circuit have their flux maintained constant.
Method And Apparatus For On-Line Loi Measurement Of Fibers
A method and apparatus constructed to measure the fluid present in a multifilament or fiber strand moving at high speed is described and involves conductive contact points along the strand path which contact the strand and generate signals. The signals which are conductance measurements are synchronously demodulated to produce a signal representing the volume of fluid in the strand.
Method And Apparatus For Controlling Temperature In A Fiber Glass Forming Bushing
An apparatus for more accurately measuring the temperature of a fiber glass forming bushing is described which includes the placing of sidewall and bottom thermocouples in locations on the bushing so that electrical signals representing noise are eliminated or reduced significantly.
The external lead from a critical circuit element in a circuit component of a larger apparatus is connected to a first terminal or connector pad on a printed circuit board and at a more distant point on the lead to a second connector pad. The connection to the next element of that component is made from the second pad. Any component output to the next circuit component is connected to the first pad. Thus, any high resistance in a poor solder joint appears on the safe side of the first pad connections, that is, in the circuit connections to the next element or in the output circuit.
Tension Measuring Device And Method For Filamentary Material
Reed H. Grundy - Murrysville PA James W. Koewing - Bethel Park PA
Assignee:
PPG Industries, Inc. - Pittsburgh PA
International Classification:
G01L 510
US Classification:
7386248
Abstract:
The tension of filamentary material under tension in a process can be measured with improved accuracy. The measurement is effected by the tension measuring device having an elongated, externally insulated housing which substantially surrounds and encompasses a solid, continuous beam cantilever-mounted coaxially with the housing. The beam extends beyond the housing through an opening at the other end of the housing from its mounting to an engagement means for the filamentary material. The beam has at its distal end within the housing two or more target means located in a relationship to each other along different axes in the same plane where the target means are in sensing engagement with a sensing means which extend into the housing from a point of attachment on the housing. The opening of the housing is substantially covered by a shield through which the beam passes and to which there is mounted a strand contacting means. The housing has a gas supply means supplying gas from a source into the housing to move freely and exit through the opening between the shield means and the housing.
REEDesign, Inc. since May 1999
President
PPG Industries Mar 1979 - Feb 1999
Staff Research Engineer
Union Switch&Signal (Now Aug 1967 - Mar 1978
Sr Research Engineer
SCCA Pro Racing, Ltd. 1968 - 1972
Driver
Education:
University of Pittsburgh 1955 - 1959
BSEE, Electrical Engineering
CMU
Graduate Courses, Mathematics, Quantum Mechanics
Skills:
Coatings Six Sigma Manufacturing Continuous Improvement Industrial Engineering Process Engineering Lean Manufacturing Data Analysis Sensors R&D Polymers Electronics Electrical Engineering Product Development