Dirk Lichtblau - Halle, DE Nina Berova - New York NY, US John Berger - Oro Valley AZ, US Koji Nakanishi - New York NY, US
Assignee:
The Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York - New York NY
International Classification:
C07D30777 C07D30793
US Classification:
549297, 549298
Abstract:
A method of isolating terpene trilactones from plant material or extract comprising the steps of suspending the plant material or extract in either water or an aqueous solution of an oxidation reagent; extracting the terpene trilactones using an acceptable extraction agent; separating the organic layer from the aqueous layer; washing the organic layer with an acceptable aqueous salt or hydroxide solution, which may be an alkaline solution; and drying the organic layer to form a dried extract containing terpene trilactones. Further purification by treatment with or filtration over activated charcoal, by treatment with or filtration over alumina and by recrystallization with an acceptable solvent or solvent mixture leads to extracts with a content of terpene trilactones higher than 50%. Unwanted levels of ginkgolic acids are reduced to acceptable levels by reversed phase chromatography.
Method For Isolating Terpene Trilactones (Ginkgolides, Bilobalide) From Leaves And Pharmaceutical Powders Of Ginkgo Biloba
Dirk Lichtblau - Halle/S., DE Nina Berova - New York NY, US John Berger - Oro Valley AZ, US Koji Nakanishi - New York NY, US
Assignee:
The Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York
International Classification:
C07D311/78 C07D498/14 A61K035/78
US Classification:
424/752000, 549/280000
Abstract:
A method of isolating terpene trilactones from Ginkgo biloba plant material or extract comprising the steps of suspending the plant material or extract in either water or an aqueous solution of an oxidation reagent; extracting the terpene trilactones using an acceptable extraction agent; separating the organic layer from the aqueous layer; washing the organic layer with an acceptable aqueous salt or hydroxide solution, which may be an alkaline solution; and drying the organic layer to form a dried extract containing terpene trilactones. Further purification by treatment with or filtration over activated charcoal, by treatment with or filtration over alumina and by recrystallization with an acceptable solvent or solvent mixture leads to extracts with a content of terpene trilactones higher than 50%. Unwanted levels of ginkgolic acids are reduced to acceptable levels by reversed phase chromatography.
Method For Isolating Terpene Trilactones (Ginkgolides, Bilobadide) From Leaves And Pharmaceutical Powders Of Ginkgo Biloba
Dirk Lichtblau - Halle/S., DE Nina Berova - New York NY, US John Berger - Oro Valley AZ, US Koji Nakanishi - New York NY, US
Assignee:
The Trustees of Columbia University - New York NY
International Classification:
C07D493/14 A61K035/78
US Classification:
424752000, 549275000, 549297000
Abstract:
A method of isolating terpene trilactones from plant material or extract comprising the steps of suspending the plant material or extract in either water or an aqueous solution of an oxidation reagent; extracting the terpene trilactones using an acceptable extraction agent; separating the organic layer from the aqueous layer; washing the organic layer with an acceptable aqueous salt or hydroxide solution, which may be an alkaline solution; and drying the organic layer to form a dried extract containing terpene trilactones. Further purification by treatment with or filtration over activated charcoal, by treatment with or filtration over alumina and by recrystallization with an acceptable solvent or solvent mixture leads to extracts with a content of terpene trilactones higher than 50%. Unwanted levels of ginkgolic acids are reduced to acceptable levels by reversed phase chromatography.
Preparation Of Ginkgolide And F-Seco-Ginkgolide Lactols
Koji Nakanishi - New York NY, US Nina Berova - New York NY, US Katsunori Tanaka - Osaka, JP
Assignee:
The Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York - New York NY
International Classification:
A61K 31/343 C07D 307/77 A61P 7/00
US Classification:
514468, 549297
Abstract:
The present invention relates to synthesis of Cnatural ginkgolide derivatives and Cf-seco-gingkolide derivatives from the corresponding lactols which are selectively obtained using NaBH.
Ginkgolide Compounds, Compositions, And Extracts, And Uses Thereof
Ottavio V. Vitolo - Cambridge MA, US Koji Nakanishi - New York NY, US Michael L. Shelanski - Brooklyn NY, US Sonja Krane - Del Mar CA, US Ottavio Arancio - New York NY, US Stanislav Jaracz - Trinec, CZ Nina D. Berova - New York NY, US
Assignee:
The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York - New York NY
International Classification:
A61K 31/365 C07D 493/22 A61K 51/00 C12N 5/02
US Classification:
514462, 549265, 424 165, 435375
Abstract:
The present invention relates to Ginkgolide derivatives, compositions and extracts comprising one or more Ginkgolides and/or derivatives thereof and methods of use of the compositions to treat neurological disorders and as imaging agents.