The biosensor involves a specially designed surface which can be optically coupled to a Surface Plasmon Resonance spectrometer. The key components of the biosensor are a bimetallic layer, a self assembled monolayer of chemicals and a layer of biomolecules such as special antibodies. The innovative bimetallic layer combines the sensitivity of silver metal and durability of gold and thus make it an ideal biosensor layer not only for a low volatility gas phase detection but also for a liquid phase detection. The successful application of the biosensor in high explosive substance detection proves that the biosensor is a sensitive and highly specific device for security and anti-terrorism applications, when it is combined with a Surface Plasmon Resonance Spectroscope.
Optical-Fiber Raman Spectroscopy Used For Remote In-Situ Environmental Analysis
John M. Bowen - Laramie WY Patrick J. Sullivan - Laramie WY M. Sterling Blanche - Laramie WY Michael Essington - Laramie WY Lewis J. Noe - Laramie WY
Assignee:
Western Research Institute - Laramie WY
International Classification:
G01J 344 G01N 110
US Classification:
356301
Abstract:
Method and apparatus are provided for remote in-situ detection and/or monitoring of selected compounds in liquid or gaseous media using one of several methods of Raman spectroscopy. The resulting Raman signal is conducted through optical fibers for recording a Raman spectrum at a distance from the instrument.