An olefin polymerization pre-catalyst, an activated catalyst and a process for preparing the catalysts are described herein. The pre-catalyst has the formula:.
Method For Production Of Multimodal Polyolefins Of Tunable Composition, Molecular Weight, And Polydispersity
The present invention relates to a method of producing multimodal polyolefins using at least one or more activated metallocene catalysts. The activated metallocene catalysts are used in combination in a single-process method. The method allows for the production of multimodal polyolefins of tunable composition, molecular weight and polydispersity.
Process For Preparation Of Polyolefins Via Degenerative Transfer Polymerization
Disclosed is a method of producing a polyolefin composition comprising contacting a metallocene pre-catalyst with a substoichiometric amount of a co-catalyst; adding a first olefin monomer; and polymerizing the first monomer for a time sufficient to form the polyolefin. The method allows for the use of a minimum amount of activating co-catalyst, and allows for the production of stereoregular and non-stereoregular polyolefins. The use of configurationally stable metallocene pre-catalysts allows for the production of monomodal isotactic polyolefins having narrow polydispersity. The use of configurationally unstable metallocene pre-catalysts allows for the production of monomodal atactic polyolefins having narrow polydispersity. The method of the present invention optionally further comprises contacting the polyolefin with a second amount of said co-catalyst; adding a second olefin monomer; polymerizing said second olefin monomer to form a block-polyolefin composition. Also disclosed are monomodal diblock copolymer compositions made according to the present invention.
Process For Preparation Of Polyolefins Via Degenerative Transfer Polymerization
Disclosed is a method of producing a polyolefin composition comprising contacting a metallocene pre-catalyst with a substoichiometric amount of a co-catalyst; adding a first olefin monomer; and polymerizing the first monomer for a time sufficient to form the polyolefin. The method allows for the use of a minimum amount of activating co-catalyst, and allows for the production of stereoregular and non-stereoregular polyolefins. The use of configurationally stable metallocene pre-catalysts allows for the production of monomodal isotactic polyolefins having narrow polydispersity. The use of configurationally unstable metallocene pre-catalysts allows for the production of monomodal atactic polyolefins having narrow polydispersity. The method of the present invention optionally further comprises contacting the polyolefin with a second amount of said co-catalyst; adding a second olefin monomer; polymerizing said second olefin monomer to form a block-polyolefin composition. Also disclosed are monomodal diblock copolymer compositions made according to the present invention.
Methods For Modulated Degenerative Transfer Living Polymerization And Isotactic-Atactic Stereoblock And Stereogradient Poly(Olefins) Thereby
Lawrence R. Sita - Silver Spring MD, US Matthew B. Harney - Fairfax VA, US Yonghui Zhang - Old Saybrook CT, US
Assignee:
University of Maryland, College Park - College Park MD
International Classification:
C08L 53/00
US Classification:
525 89
Abstract:
Methods for modulated degenerative transfer living polymerization and isotactic-atactic stereoblock and stereogradient poly(olefins) thereby Abstract A method of producing a multiblock, stereoblock polyolefin having substantially uniform microstructure is disclosed. The method includes contacting a Ziegler-Natta pre-catalyst with a co-catalyst and an olefin to polymerize the olefin and form a first stereoblock, adding a methyl donator that changes the stereoregularity of the polymerization, and polymerizing the olefin to form a second stereoblock. The methods of the present invention allow for the production of poly(olefin)s having predictable degrees of incorporation of stereoerrors of a known type. The methods allows for the production of a variety of poly(olefin) microstructures, ranging from stereoblock to stereogradient poly(olefin)s and poly(olefin)s having fully isotactic to fully atactic microstructures.
Process For Preparation Of Polyolefins Via Living Coordinative Chain Transfer Polymerization
Disclosed is a method of producing a polyolefin composition comprising contacting a metallocene pre-catalyst, co-catalyst, and a stoichiometric excess of a metal alkyl; adding a first olefin monomer; and polymerizing the first monomer for a time sufficient to form the polyolefin. The method allows for the use of minimum amounts of activating co-catalyst and metallocene pre-catalyst. Also disclosed is a method of producing a block polyolefin composition comprising contacting a metallocene pre-catalyst, a co-catalyst, and a stoichiometric excess of a metal alkyl; adding a first olefin monomer; polymerizing the first monomer for a time sufficient to form the polyolefin; adding a second monomer; and polymerizing the second olefin monomer for a time sufficient to form said block polyolefin composition. Also disclosed are amorphous atactic polymer and copolymer compositions made according to the present invention.
Methods For Modulated Degenerative Transfer Living Polymerization And Isotactic-Atactic Stereoblock And Stereogradient Poly(Olefins) Thereby
Lawrence R. Sita - Silver Spring MD, US Matthew B. Harney - Fairfax VA, US Yonghui Zhang - Old Saybrook CT, US
Assignee:
University of Maryland, College Park - College Park MD
International Classification:
C08F 2/00 C08F 4/72 C08F 210/00 C08F 110/06
US Classification:
526 86, 526170, 526348, 526351
Abstract:
Methods for modulated degenerative transfer living polymerization and isotactic-atactic stereoblock and stereogradient poly(olefins) thereby Abstract A method of producing a multiblock, stereoblock polyolefin having substantially uniform microstructure is disclosed. The method includes contacting a Ziegler-Natta pre-catalyst with a co-catalyst and an olefin to polymerize the olefin and form a first stereoblock, adding a methyl donator that changes the stereoregularity of the polymerization, and polymerizing the olefin to form a second stereoblock. The methods of the present invention allow for the production of poly(olefin)s having predictable degrees of incorporation of stereoerrors of a known type. The methods allows for the production of a variety of poly(olefin) microstructures, ranging from stereoblock to stereogradient poly(olefin)s and poly(olefin)s having fully isotactic to fully atactic microstructures.
Stereospecific Living Polymerization Of Olefins By A Novel Ziegler-Natta Catalyst Composition
An olefin polymerization pre-catalyst and a method for preparing an activated olefin polymerization catalyst composition from the pre-catalyst are disclosed: wherein M, R, R, R, Rand Rare defined herein.
Resumes
Professor Of Chemistry And Biochemistry Br Afflitate Professor Of Material Science And Engineering
Precision Polyolefins
Founder, Principal Member, Chief Executive Officer
University of Maryland
Professor of Chemistry and Biochemistry Br Afflitate Professor of Material Science and Engineering
University of Chicago May 1994 - Dec 1998
Assistant Professor of Chemistry
Caltech Sep 1990 - May 1994
Senior Research Fellow
Carnegie Mellon University Jan 1987 - Sep 1990
Assistant Professor of Chemistry
Education:
Massachusetts Institute of Technology 1981 - 1985
Doctorates, Doctor of Philosophy, Philosophy, Chemistry
Carnegie Mellon University 1977 - 1981
Bachelors, Chemistry
Del City High School, Del City, Oklahoma 1975 - 1977
Skills:
Materials Science Chemistry Organic Chemistry Inorganic Chemistry Catalysis Organometallic Chemistry Entrepreneurship New Business Development Chemical Industry Product Development Polymer Chemistry
Interests:
Boating Kids Electronics Outdoors Home Improvement Sports Travel Fishing Home Decoration