An apparatus for non-intrusively sensing fluid flow within a pipe is provided. The apparatus includes an array of sensors that include a plurality of optical fiber coils. The array of sensors senses the fluid flow inside the pipe. At least one optical reflective device is disposed between adjacent optical fiber coils. An isolation pad is disposed between each optical reflective device and the pipe.
Apparatus And Method Having An Optical Fiber Disposed Circumferentially Around The Pipe For Measuring Unsteady Pressure Within A Pipe
Rebecca S. Bryant - Glastonbury CT, US Daniel L. Gysling - Glastonbury CT, US Charles R. Winston - Glastonbury CT, US Allen R. Davis - Falls Church VA, US John M. Faustino - Hamden CT, US
Assignee:
CiDRA Corporation - Wallingford CT
International Classification:
G01L009/00
US Classification:
73705
Abstract:
A fiber optic pressure sensor for measuring unsteady pressures within a pipe include at least one optical fiber disposed circumferentially around a portion of a circumference of the pipe, which provides an optical signal indicative of the length of the optical fiber. An optical instrument measures the change in length of the optical fiber to determine the unsteady pressure within the pipe. The pressure sensor may include a plurality of optical fiber sections disposed circumferentially around a portion of the circumference of the pipe that are optically connected together by optical fiber sections disposed axially along the pipe. The optical fiber sections may include fiber Bragg gratings having substantially the same or different reflection wavelengths to permit for example the sensors to be axially distributed along the fiber using wavelength division multiplexing and/or time division multiplexing.
Non-Intrusive Fiber Optic Pressure Sensor For Measuring Unsteady Pressures Within A Pipe
Rebecca S. McGuinn - Middletown CT Daniel L. Gysling - Glastonbury CT Charles R. Winston - Glastonbury CT Allen R. Davis - Glastonbury CT John M. Faustino - Hamden CT
Assignee:
CiDRA Corporation - Wallingford CT
International Classification:
G01L 900
US Classification:
73705, 25022719, 25023119
Abstract:
Non-intrusive pressure sensors for measuring unsteady pressures within a pipe include an optical fiber wrapped in coils around the circumference of the pipe. The length or change in length of the coils is indicative of the unsteady pressure in the pipe. Bragg gratings impressed in the fiber may be used having reflection wavelengths that relate to the unsteady pressure in the pipe. One or more of sensors may be axially distributed along the fiber using wavelength division multiplexing and/or time division multiplexing.
John Martin (1985-1986), Michael Wagner (1962-1970), Margaret Booth (1962-1969), Lauren Litwa (1991-2000), Mary Zoltowski (1972-1980), John Faustino (1975-1984)
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John Faustino
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The Art Institute of California-Silicon Valley - Graphic Design Tutor United States Navy
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Art Institute of California-Sunnyvale - Graphic Design
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DF1NE Clothing.
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John Faustino
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Humber College - Paralegal Education
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John Faustino
John Faustino
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