Swaminathan Sunder - Allentown PA Herbert Charles Klotz - Allentown PA George Amir Meski - Whitehall PA
Assignee:
Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. - Allentown PA
International Classification:
B01F 304
US Classification:
2611122
Abstract:
A structured packing having a surface area density in the range of about 500 m /m to about 675 m /m includes a plurality of corrugated plates disposed in vertically parallel relation. Each plate has at least one aperture and a plurality of regularly spaced and substantially parallel corrugations disposed in crisscrossing relation to the corrugations of an adjacent plate. The apertures have an equivalent diameter of less than about 4 millimeters but greater than about 2 millimeters. The corrugations have a corrugation angle (â) relative to horizontal in the range of about 40Â to about 60Â. Each corrugation, when approximated to be substantially a triangular cross-section, has an included angle () defined by two sides of the corrugation in the range of about 90Â to about 100Â. The structured packing is used in exchange columns for exchanging heat and/or mass between a first phase and a second phase in processes such as cryogenic air separation. A method also is provided for installing the structured packing in an exchange column.
Swaminathan Sunder - Allentown PA Herbert Charles Klotz - Allentown PA George Amir Meski - Whitehall PA
Assignee:
Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. - Allentown PA
International Classification:
B01F 304
US Classification:
2611122
Abstract:
A method of installing a structured packing in an exchange column, the structured packing having a surface area density in the range of about 500 m /m to about 675 m /m includes a plurality of corrugated plates disposed in vertically parallel relation. Each plate has at least one aperture and a plurality of regularly spaced and substantially parallel corrugations disposed in crisscrossing relation to the corrugations of an adjacent plate. The apertures have an equivalent diameter of less than about 4 millimeters but greater than about 2 millimeters. The corrugations have a corrugation angle () relative to horizontal in the range of about 40Â to about 60Â. Each corrugation, when approximated to be substantially a triangular cross-section, has an included angle () defined by two sides of the corrugation in the range of about 90Â to about 100Â. The structured packing is used in exchange columns for exchanging heat and/or mass between a first phase and a second phase in processes such as cryogenic air separation.
Hydroxy-Functional Triamine Catalyst Compositions For The Production Of Polyurethanes
Herbert C. Klotz - Allentown PA Kevin R. Lassila - Allentown PA Mark L. Listemann - Whitehall PA Kristen E. Minnich - Allentown PA Ann C. L. Savoca - Bernville PA
Assignee:
Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. - Allentown PA
International Classification:
C08J 900 C08K 516
US Classification:
521129
Abstract:
A method for preparing a polyurethane foam which comprises reacting an organic polyisocyanate and a polyol in the presence of a blowing agent, a cell stabilizer and a catalyst composition consisting essentially of a compound of structure I ##STR1## wherein R is hydrogen, a C. sub. 1 -C. sub. 4 alkyl, C. sub. 6 -C. sub. 8 aryl, or C. sub. 7 -C. sub. 9 aralkyl group; and n is 1 to 8.