Alan E. Heatherwick - Frankfort IL Edward L. Ostertag - Manhattan IL Myron D. Fanton - Tinley Park IL Kerry D. Scharp - Clifton IL Walter J. Mamak - Lansing IL
Assignee:
Andrew Corporation - Orland Park IL
International Classification:
H01Q 112
US Classification:
343890, 343891
Abstract:
A stacked array antenna system is presented having one or more antenna(s) as part of the supporting structure. This allows more than a single omni-directional antenna to be used with a minimum amount of azimuth pattern degradation. At least one antenna is actually part of the structure. By placing the antenna(s) in the structure, the antenna structure becomes a structural platform for one or more other antenna(s).
Charles M. Knop - Lockport IL Edward L. Ostertag - New Lenox IL Gregory S. Orseno - Lockport IL Robert Gunnels - Lockport IL
Assignee:
Andrew Corporation - Orland Park IL
International Classification:
H01Q 1919
US Classification:
343781P
Abstract:
An omnidirectional microwave antenna comprises a paraboloidal reflector disposed above the ground and facing downwardly with a substantially horizontal aperture and a substantially vertical axis. A vertically oriented feed horn is located below the paraboloidal reflector on the axis of the paraboloidal reflector and has a phase center located near the focal point of the paraboloidal reflector. A conical reflector having a shaped reflecting surface defined by the parameters of a mathematical equation extends downwardly away from the periphery of the feed horn for reflecting radiation received vertically from the paraboloidal reflector in a horizontal direction away from the conical reflector, and for reflecting horizontally received radiation vertically to the paraboloidal reflector. A radome extends downwardly from the outer periphery of the paraboloidal reflector and includes an absorber material for absorbing radiation propagated laterally from the feed horn and the conical reflector above the aperture of the feed horn.
Apparatus For Reducing Vswr In Rigid Transmission Lines
A rigid, coaxial transmission line is provided which includes a plurality of sections joined by connector assemblies. The transmission line includes a plurality of ordered groups. Each of the ordered groups includes a plurality of equal-length sections. The length of the equal-length sections in each ordered group is selected to reduce the VSWR spikes caused by the connector assemblies. The length of the equal-length sections progressively changes between each of the ordered groups.
Reflector-Type Microwave Antennas With Absorber Lined Conical Feed
Charles M. Knop - Lockport IL Edward L. Ostertag - New Lenox IL Donald W. Matz - Lockport IL
Assignee:
Andrew Corporation - Orland Park IL
International Classification:
H01Q 1300
US Classification:
343786
Abstract:
A feed horn for a reflector-type microwave antenna comprises a smooth-walled conical horn and a lining of absorber material on the inside wall of the horn for reducing the width of the RPE (radiation pattern envelope) in the E plane of the antenna. The lining of absorber material extends from the wide end of the conical feed toward the narrow end thereof, terminating at a point where the horn diameter is about 7 times the longest wavelength of the microwave signals being transmitted. The width of the RPE in the E-plane of the antenna can be reduced to be nearly equal to the width of the RPE of the H-plane of the antenna without significantly degrading this H-plane RPE from its shape without absorber and without significantly changing the gain of the antenna.
Charles M. Knop - Lockport IL Edward L. Ostertag - New Lenox IL
Assignee:
Andrew Corporation - Orland Park IL
International Classification:
H01Q 1919
US Classification:
343781P
Abstract:
A microwave antenna comprising the combination of a paraboloidal main reflector; a subreflector located such that the paraboloidal main reflector and the subreflector have a common focal point lying between the main reflector and the subreflector; a feed horn for transmitting microwave radiation (preferably symmetrically) to, and receiving microwave radiation from, said subreflector; and a shield connected to the peripheral portion of the subreflector and having an absorbing surface which reduces side lobe levels both by capturing the feed horn spillover energy and by reducing the diffraction of microwave radiation from the edge of the subreflector. The shield is preferably formed as a continuous axial projection extending from the periphery of the subreflector toward the main reflector substantially parallel to the axis of the feed horn. The reflective surface of the subreflector is suitably a section of an approximate ellipse.
Radiating Coaxial Cable And Radio Communication System Using Same
Charles M. Knop - Lockport IL Edward L. Ostertag - New Lenox IL Gregory S. Orseno - Lockport IL
Assignee:
Andrew Corporation - Orland Park IL
International Classification:
H04B 500 H01Q 1322
US Classification:
455523
Abstract:
A radiating coaxial cable comprises an inner conductor, a layer of cellular foam dielectric material surrounding the inner conductor, and a single, continuous, corrugated outer conductor surrounding the dielectric foam layer in direct contact with it. The outer conductor forms at least one row of slots which are configured to produce a radiated field polarized perpendicularly to the axis of the cable to substantially avoid the radiation of a field polarized parallel to the axis of the cable and to provide coupling energy between the interior of the cable and the slots. In this way a substantially constant near-field pattern is produced along the length of the cable across the bandwidth of the cable.
Charles M. Knop - Lockport IL Edward L. Ostertag - New Lenox IL Gregory S. Orseno - Lockport IL Robert C. Gunnels - Lockport IL
Assignee:
Andrew Corporation - Orland Park IL
International Classification:
H01Q 1914
US Classification:
343781R
Abstract:
An omnidirectional microwave antenna comprises a paraboloidal reflector disposed above the ground and facing downwardly with a substantially horizontal aperture and a substantially vertical axis. A vertically oriented feed horn is located below the paraboloidal reflector on the axis of the paraboloidal reflector and has a phase center located near the focal point of the paraboloidal reflector. A conical reflector having a shaped reflecting surface defined by the parameters of a mathematical equation extends downwardly away from the periphery of the feed horn for reflecting radiation received vertically from the paraboloidal reflector in a horizontal direction away from the conical reflector, and for reflecting horizontally received radiation vertically to the paraboloidal reflector. A radome extends downwardly from the outer periphery of the paraboloidal reflector and includes an absorber material for absorbing radiation propagated laterally from the feed horn and the conical reflector above the aperture of the feed horn.
Radiating Waveguide And Radio Communication System Using Same
Charles M. Knop - Lockport IL Edward L. Ostertag - New Lenox IL Gregory S. Orseno - Lockport IL
Assignee:
Andrew Corporation - Orland Park IL
International Classification:
H01Q 1310
US Classification:
343771
Abstract:
A radiating waveguide comprises an elongated waveguide with a transverse cross-section dimensioned to carry only the dominant mode at a selected operating frequency. One wall of the waveguide forms a continuous non-resonant longitudinal slot or equivalent thereof to produce a radiated field polarized perpendicularly to the slot. The slot extends substantially parallel to the axis of the waveguide and has a transverse dimension that is sufficiently narrow to substantially avoid the radiation of a field polarized parallel to the slot.